Keloids are raised, thickened scars that form due to excessive collagen production during the wound healing process. They can occur after injuries, burns, piercings, surgeries, or even acne. Keloids not only affect appearance but can also cause discomfort, itching, and pain. Fortunately, Mumbai offers a variety of advanced treatment options to help patients manage and remove keloids effectively.

Understanding Keloids

Keloids develop when the body’s healing response goes beyond normal scar formation. Unlike regular scars, keloids extend beyond the original wound area and do not fade over time. They can appear on various body parts, including the chest, shoulders, ears, and back.

Common Causes of Keloids

  • Genetic predisposition (more common in darker skin tones)

  • Skin injuries from burns, acne, piercings, or surgeries

  • Infections or inflammation in wounds

  • Repetitive trauma to the skin

Keloid Treatment Options in Mumbai

A variety of treatments are available in Mumbai to reduce the size and appearance of keloids. The choice of treatment depends on the size, location, and severity of the keloid.

1. Steroid Injections (Corticosteroid Therapy)

  • Helps flatten keloids and reduce itching and pain.

  • Injections are administered every few weeks until improvement is seen.

  • Works best for smaller keloids.

2. Laser Therapy

  • Uses advanced laser technology to break down excess collagen and improve skin texture.

  • Helps lighten the scar and reduce thickness over multiple sessions.

  • Often combined with other treatments for better results.

3. Surgical Excision

  • The keloid is surgically removed under local anesthesia.

  • Often combined with other treatments like radiation or steroid injections to prevent regrowth.

  • Recommended for large or persistent keloids.

4. Cryotherapy (Freezing Therapy)

  • Involves freezing the keloid using liquid nitrogen to shrink it over time.

  • Best suited for small and moderate-sized keloids.

  • Minimally invasive with minimal downtime.

5. Radiation Therapy

  • Used as a preventive measure after surgical removal to reduce recurrence.

  • Low-dose radiation is targeted at the affected area to inhibit abnormal collagen growth.

  • Effective for resistant or recurrent keloids.

6. Silicone Gel Sheets and Creams

  • Silicone-based products help flatten and soften keloids over time.

  • Needs consistent use for several months to see visible results.

  • Works best for newer or smaller keloids.

7. Pressure Therapy

  • Often used for keloids on the ears after piercings.

  • Custom-fitted pressure earrings or bandages help reduce keloid formation.

  • Works well when combined with other treatments.

Best Clinics for Keloid Treatment in Mumbai

Mumbai is home to some of the best dermatology and plastic surgery clinics that offer specialized keloid treatments. Choosing the right clinic and specialist is essential for effective results.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Clinic

  • Experience and expertise of the dermatologist or plastic surgeon.

  • Availability of advanced technology for laser therapy, cryotherapy, and radiation.

  • Positive patient reviews and before-and-after case studies.

  • Post-treatment care to minimize recurrence.

Keloid Treatment Cost in Mumbai

The cost of keloid treatment varies based on the procedure, the size and severity of the keloid, and the clinic's reputation.

Estimated Costs:

  • Steroid Injections – ₹2,000 – ₹5,000 per session

  • Laser Therapy – ₹5,000 – ₹15,000 per session

  • Surgical Excision – ₹10,000 – ₹50,000 (depending on complexity)

  • Cryotherapy – ₹3,000 – ₹10,000 per session

  • Radiation Therapy – ₹15,000 – ₹40,000 (post-surgical treatment)

  • Silicone Gel Sheets – ₹1,500 – ₹5,000 per pack

Additional costs may include consultation fees, medications, and post-treatment care.

The Keloid Treatment Process: What to Expect?

1. Consultation and Diagnosis

  • The specialist evaluates the keloid’s size, location, and severity.

  • A personalized treatment plan is recommended.

2. Treatment Sessions

  • Depending on the method chosen, treatment may take multiple sessions over weeks or months.

  • Patients may experience mild discomfort, redness, or swelling, which subsides quickly.

3. Post-Treatment Care

  • Patients should follow the doctor's instructions for wound care.

  • Avoid sun exposure and harsh skincare products on the treated area.

  • Regular follow-ups ensure proper healing and prevent recurrence.

Benefits of Keloid Treatment

  • Reduces the size and thickness of keloids.

  • Alleviates itching, pain, and discomfort.

  • Improves skin texture and overall appearance.

  • Boosts confidence and self-esteem.

  • Minimally invasive options with minimal downtime.

Risks and Considerations

While keloid treatments are generally safe, potential risks include:

  • Temporary redness, swelling, or irritation.

  • Risk of recurrence (especially with surgical excision alone).

  • Skin discoloration or pigmentation changes.

  • Scarring, though minimized with proper care.

Choosing a reputed clinic and following post-treatment guidelines help reduce complications.

Who is a Good Candidate for Keloid Treatment?

  • Individuals with raised, thickened scars that continue growing.

  • Patients experiencing itching, pain, or discomfort from keloids.

  • Those who want to improve skin appearance and confidence.

  • Individuals willing to follow a consistent treatment plan to prevent recurrence.

Conclusion

Keloid treatment in Mumbai has advanced significantly, offering multiple options for effective scar reduction. Whether through steroid injections, laser therapy, surgical excision, or cryotherapy, patients can achieve smoother, healthier skin. Consulting an experienced specialist is key to selecting the right treatment and ensuring long-lasting results. If you’re struggling with keloids, explore the best clinics in Mumbai to regain confidence and improve your skin health.